![]() Journal of Complementary and Integrative Medicine. Burning mouth syndrome: A review of therapeutic approach. Neuropathic and psychogenic components of burning mouth syndrome: A systematic review. Pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of burning mouth syndrome: A systematic review. Burning mouth syndrome: A review of etiology, diagnosis, and management. National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. Or these measures may prevent your discomfort from feeling worse. But you may be able to reduce your discomfort by not using tobacco, limiting acidic or spicy foods, not drinking carbonated beverages, and using stress management methods. There's no known way to prevent burning mouth syndrome. Long-term cases involving a lot of discomfort also could lead to anxiety or depression. Some long-term medical conditions such as fibromyalgia, Parkinson's disease, autoimmune disorders and neuropathy.Ĭomplications that burning mouth syndrome may cause are mainly related to discomfort, such as problems falling asleep or difficulty eating.But certain factors may increase your risk of developing burning mouth syndrome, including: In perimenopause or you're postmenopausal.īurning mouth syndrome usually starts suddenly, for no known reason.However, your risk may be greater if you're: Psychological issues, such as anxiety, depression or stress.īurning mouth syndrome is uncommon.Dentures that don't fit well may cause irritation that can make symptoms worse. A very irritated mouth, which may result from brushing your tongue too much or too hard, using abrasive toothpastes, overusing mouthwashes, or having too many acidic foods or drinks.Endocrine disorders, such as diabetes or an underactive thyroid known as hypothyroidism.Oral habits, such as pushing your tongue against your teeth, biting the tip of your tongue, and grinding or clenching your teeth.Certain medicines, especially high blood pressure medicines.Reflux of stomach acid that enters your mouth from your stomach, also called gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).Allergies or reactions to foods, food flavorings, other food additives, fragrances or dyes, dental materials, or mouth care products.Not getting enough nutrients, such as a lack of iron, zinc, folate (vitamin B-9), thiamin (vitamin B-1), riboflavin (vitamin B-2), pyridoxine (vitamin B-6) and cobalamin (vitamin B-12).Other oral conditions, such as a fungal infection of the mouth called oral thrush, an inflammatory condition called oral lichen planus or a condition called geographic tongue that gives the tongue a maplike appearance. ![]() Dry mouth, which can be caused by some medicines, health problems, problems with the glands that make saliva or the side effects of cancer treatment.Underlying problems that may be linked to secondary burning mouth syndrome include: In these cases, it's called secondary burning mouth syndrome. ![]() ![]() Sometimes burning mouth syndrome is caused by an underlying medical condition. Some research suggests that primary burning mouth syndrome is related to problems with the nerves involved with taste and pain. When the cause can't be found, the condition is called primary or idiopathic burning mouth syndrome. The cause of burning mouth syndrome may be primary or secondary. They may need to work together to help pinpoint a cause and come up with an effective treatment plan. If you have discomfort, burning or soreness of your tongue, lips, gums or other areas of your mouth, see your health care provider or dentist. Sometimes the burning feeling may be briefly relieved during eating or drinking.īurning mouth syndrome usually doesn't cause any physical changes to your tongue or mouth that can be seen. ![]() In rare cases, symptoms may suddenly go away on their own or happen less often. Whatever pattern of mouth discomfort you have, burning mouth syndrome may last for months to years. Start as soon as you wake up and last all day.Happen every day, with little discomfort when waking up, but become worse as the day goes on.The discomfort from burning mouth syndrome can have several different patterns. Tingling, stinging or numbness in your mouth.Taste changes in your mouth, such as a bitter or metallic taste.A feeling of dry mouth with increased thirst.A burning or scalding feeling that most commonly affects your tongue, but also may affect your lips, gums, roof of your mouth, throat or whole mouth.Symptoms of burning mouth syndrome may include: ![]()
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